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1 Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of California at Los
Angeles and the Veterans Administrations Hospital, Long Beach, Calif.
In monkeys subjected to a single dose of LD/50 total body x-irradiation, the
periods of initial fall, continued depression and subsequent recovery were determined for total white counts, neutrophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes,
erythrocytes and platelets. In general, the effect of irradiation upon the blood picture in the monkey
parallels closely that observed in lower animals. Discrepancies in the leukocyte
recovery times between human atomic bomb casualties and animals, including
the monkey, are noted. Observations on eosinophils and lymphocytes which bear upon the role of
irradiation as a stress stimulus are presented and discussed.
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