Induction of hemoglobin synthesis by downregulation of MYB protein with an
antisense oligodeoxynucleotide
YJ Chern, C O'Hara and AJ Sytkowski
Department of Medicine, New England Deaconess Hospital, Harvard Medical
School, Boston, MA.
Reduced expression of the proto-oncogene c-myb appears necessary for
erythroid differentiation induced by chemical agents and by the natural
regulator, erythropoietin (Epo). Treatment of Epo-responsive Rauscher
erythroleukemia cells with an anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotide to c-myb in
the absence of other inducers downregulated myb protein markedly and caused
hemoglobinization of the cells within 48 hours. Epo treatment, which
downregulates c-myb in these cells, induced hemoglobinization to the same
degree. Epo also induced the appearance of anion transport protein on the
plasma membrane, consistent with terminal differentiation. In contrast,
antisense c-myb did not induce this erythroid marker. The results are
consistent with a role for myb protein in the regulation of hemoglobin
synthesis.
Volume 78,
Issue 4,
pp. 991-996,
08/15/1991
Copyright © 1991 by The American Society of Hematology