Blood, 1960, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 630-636.
© 1960 American Society of Hematology, Inc.
Free Serum Vitamin B12 Level in Certain
Hematologic Disorders
D. K. BANERJEE 1,
SANDHYA GHOSE 1,
S. K. GHOSH 1, and
J. B. CHATTERJEA 1
1 Haematological Unit, Indian Council of Medical Research and the Department
of Haematology, School of Tropical Medicine, Calcutta, India.
The variation of the free fraction of serum vitamin B12 level was studied in
certain hematologic disorders. In normals, the mean ratio of free to total
vitamin B12 was 10.2 per cent. In leukemiaschronic myeloid, acute myeloid
and acute lymphaticthe mean value of free vitamin B12 was higher than
normal. In chronic myeloid and acute lymphatic leukemias, the free vitamin
B12 level did not on an average exceed 20 per cent of the total. In acute myeloid leukemia, the free fraction was relatively more increased, constituting
31.1 per cent of the total on an average. In aplastic anemia, the mean values
of free vitamin B12 and the ratio (31.2 per cent) of free to total vitamin B12
were higher than normal. The patterns presented by acute myeloid leukemia
and aplastic anemia appeared to be more or less similar.