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1 Departments of Internal Medicine ‘B’ and Bacteriology, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
High serum vitamin B12 levels were found in chronic myeloid leukemia and in
acute leukemia with myeloid differentiation. Following x-ray therapy and repeated blood transfusions, a drop of serum vitamin B12 was found. In chronic lymphatic leukemia, undifferentiated stem cell leukemia, Hodgkins disease, and multiple myeloma, the serum vitamin B12 concentrations were
normal. In polycythemia with marked leukocytosis the serum B12 was normal. In myelosclerosis high B12 values may be found. The serum vitamin B12 in chronic myeloid leukemia is in a bound form and
the binding capacity for added B12 is increased. Serum vitamin B12 determination may be of some value in differentiating
various types of leukemia and other myelo-proliferative disorders.
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